Things to Do at Syracuse Cathedral (Duomo)

Syracuse Cathedral rises from Ortygia's main piazza, its baroque facade concealing the columns of a 5th-century BC Greek temple dedicated to Athena - one of the world's most remarkable examples of architectural recycling. Built over the ancient temple around 640 AD, the cathedral incorporates original Doric columns into its walls while Norman and baroque additions created the complex structure visitors see today. Inside, the original temple columns are clearly visible, supporting Christian altars in a fusion of pagan and religious architecture that spans 2,500 years. Cathedral entry costs €2 (about $2.15) and includes access to the main nave, though the treasury museum requires an additional €3. Visit during morning Mass when local families fill the pews and you can experience how this sacred space continues to serve the community while preserving ancient Greek craftsmanship.

You can't miss the cathedral-it dominates Piazza del Duomo in Ortigia's center. The island connects to mainland Syracuse by bridges, and if you're staying in the main city, expect a 15-minute walk across Ponte Nuovo. Most of Ortigia bans cars anyway. Park on the mainland. Several paid lots sit near the bridge entrances, and you'll walk the rest. Bus lines 20, 21, and 22 run regularly between the train station, Syracuse proper, and Ortigia-they drop you minutes from the cathedral.