Things to Do at Fountain of Arethusa

The Fountain of Arethusa (Fonte Aretusa) is one of Syracuse's most enchanting and mythologically significant landmarks, located on the picturesque island of Ortygia. This natural freshwater spring emerges just meters from the sea, creating a unique ecosystem where papyrus plants flourish alongside ducks and other waterfowl. According to Greek mythology, the fountain is named after the nymph Arethusa, who was transformed into a spring by the goddess Artemis to help her escape the river god Alpheus. The fountain has been celebrated since ancient times, mentioned by poets like Pindar and Virgil, and continues to captivate visitors with its serene beauty and historical significance. The spring maintains a constant temperature year-round and its waters have been flowing for over 2,500 years, making it one of the few places in Europe where papyrus grows naturally. Today, the fountain is enclosed by a stone balustrade and surrounded by a small park, offering a peaceful retreat in the heart of Ortygia's bustling historic center.

The Fountain of Arethusa is located on Ortygia island in Syracuse's historic center. From the mainland, cross the Ponte Nuovo bridge and walk through the narrow streets of Ortygia. The fountain is easily accessible on foot from anywhere on the small island - look for signs pointing to 'Fonte Aretusa.' If arriving by car, park in one of the designated areas on the mainland or in Ortygia's limited parking zones, then walk. The fountain is about a 10-minute walk from Syracuse's main train station and is well-signposted throughout the old town.